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JosephL 
Registered User
(12/31/00 12:49:50 pm)
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Winter Dryness
What is an acceptable range of humidity for a cello. I am concerned about how dry my house is and am wondering if I need to add a humidifier to raise the humidity.

I am using damp-its in the cello, but don't know if this is enough?

Any advise would be appreciated.
Thanks

Cambiata
Registered User
(12/31/00 1:03:57 pm)
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Re: Winter Dryness
Really, your best bet is to use a home humidifier (it's healthier for you, as well as your cello). I always try to keep the humidity level no lower than 50%. I've always hated Dampits - always worried that they'd drip in the instrument.

Good luck!

TerryM 
Registered User
(12/31/00 4:31:35 pm)
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Re: Winter Dryness
I also use a home humidifier (rotating drum-type) to keep the humidity up in my music room. My piano is thankful for this as well. I can usually tell if the humidity drops too low, as my cello pegs let loose. Keeping the humdifier on also allows the room to feel more comfortable at a lower temperature. When it gets so dry in winter, I don't think a dampit is capable of keeping the enough humidity available for the cello. My cello also sounds better when the humidity is kept at a higher level.

Terry

phesketh
Registered User
(1/2/01 4:17:16 pm)
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Winter Dryness
More than your cello appreciates it ..

Talk to a decent furniture manufacturer ... They say keep
the house at 40% humidity to help your furniture have a longer
life (even the sofas where the wood is part of the frame).

Not to mention it helps dry skin, exema (spelling mistake) and
psoriasis.

Paula

cellochris99
Registered User
(1/10/01 7:07:43 am)
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dryness
I too have a dryness problem. It stays around 38-percent humidity- hence the perpetually blasting furnace. I've got the Stretto humidifier kit and use about 4 of those little pouches spread throughout my case this time of year. I used to keep 1 or 2 of those water pouches just in the little accessory pocket in the scroll area of the case. Unfortunately, I recently realized that the humidity from the pouches was staying in that localized area of the case and wasn't humidifying the rest of the case- the other %90 of the cello!

I've noticed that my new divide and conquer method of placing humid packs in different areas of the case seems to work pretty well, providing even humidity throughout the case.
I have two questions, though:
They say that sudden changes or fluctuations in humidity are very bad for the instrument, but isn't that exactly what you're doing to it every time you remove your cello from the humidified case to practice?

Also, how long does it take the wood in the cello to lose it's humidity once removed, and gain it's humidity once stored?

Chris

Len Thompson
Registered User
(1/12/01 4:51:07 pm)
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Allowing the wood to adjust!
I'm by no means an expert on this subject, or even very knowledgable for that matter. But the comment from Chris is something I also have thought about before. When you keep your cello as close to ideal for humidity in it's case, and then use it in different locations with various levels of humidity, are you not subjecting it to extreme conditions? To alternate from very dry, (which is normal for many places this time of year) to moist storage, back and forth again and again seems to set the cello up for the greatest possible movement of the wood. Would it not be better to shoot for a more modest level of humidity, allowing the cello to adjust for the season somewhat, without trying to keep it at summer levels of humidity????
This is the long way of explaining, but I think you know what I'm getting at.

Len

Rich Rodriguez
Registered User
(1/13/01 1:45:04 pm)
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Winter Dryness
I just moved up north, and my cello is really suffering. I've had the seams re-glued 4 times already. Dampits don't seem to do anything, I just ordered the stretto system and was wondering how well they have worked with some of you all. What is the optimal humitifying accessory?

cellochris99
Registered User
(1/14/01 12:03:44 am)
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Some information
I posed this same question to a fine instrument specialist. He said that it's best to keep the room that the cello will be played or stored the majority of the time, humidified at 40-60%. Ideally around 55%.
He said you should buy a room humidifier you can get at any department store. The Stretto system, which I use in combination with the "air tight" Gewa case, seems to keep humidity at right level with some TLC. I've found that it's best to use 3 or 4 moist bags/cases spread throughout the case. However, the case humidifying is really just intended for when your Cello is being transported into different enviroments sort of a portable "home" for your Cello when you're out in cracked skin land. The case humidifiers are not intended to be the one-all end-all cures in themselves.

As long you don't leave the Cello out of the case in a dry climate for a ridiculous length of time, it should be ok for the length of time a typical gig or rehearsal would last. Just try and keep it in it's humidified case whenever possible during breaks and intermissions.

They say that the Stretto digital hygrometers are some of the most accurate humidity monitors, but more $$$$ though.

Chris

JosephL 
Registered User
(1/14/01 11:59:46 am)
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Winter Dryness
I've learned a great deal from everyones contributions - Thanks

Andrew Victor
Registered User
(1/14/01 12:30:42 pm)
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Humidifier "wellness" tips
I lived in the California desert for over 30 years and during almost all of that time I had home-room-type drum or belt humidifiers running whenever the evaporative cooling was not.

With this I never had any dryness problems with my instruments - except when I left home with them - and those problems were never worse than tightening bow hair or gut strings - never an open seam (maybe one or two that I could fix myself, but I don't know they were due to the dryness).

A humidifier is an incubator for mold growth (even mosquitos if you're real unlucky). They sell powders and liquids to suppress such problems, but I found that putting a capful of liquid bleach (such as Chlorox) into the humidifier water storage container about once a week would keep such growth at bay for an entire season (it's the same thing that keeps swimming pools safe). Then in Spring I would wash the humidifier out and dry the parts in the sun to wait for the next Winter. A single large (drum or belt-type) humidifer is sufficient for a large house (at least up to about 3,000 sq. ft., if you place it near the return air duct of the furnace system.

A correlary of humidifying the air in winter is also keeping the temperature down (I recommend sweater temperatures [below 70°] indoors in winter, and cooler at bedtime) it makes it toughter for germs and easier on inner nose and throat surfaces - and makes it easier to keep that humidity controlled - and it saves increasingly on fuel costs.

Andy

Sopher
Registered User
(1/15/01 11:36:32 am)
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RE: how long for wood to dry
I know that when you are having wood flooring installed in your house, they like to have it set in your house for a few days before they install it so that the moisture content of the wood can adjust to the humidity of the house - I take this to mean that it takes a significant time for the moisture to change - and this is RAW, unfinished wood with no barrior to water vapor. I would think that a cello which is varnished, at least on the outside, would take at least as long or longer to adjust to a change of humidity.

Based on this it would seem best to provide optimimum humidity as a baseline and assume that relatively short excursions to non-optimimum humidity environments would have a minor impact.

Your mileage may vary!

Sopher

Len Thompson
Registered User
(1/15/01 9:43:09 pm)
Reply
Still Wondering!
Sopher,
That's true enough about wood flooring, but your cello is much thinner than wood flooring in most areas, except for maybe the neck. So if wood that is 3/4 of an inch thick can move enough to buckle and crack in the span of a few days, I still wonder about the cello. My guess is the wood used to build cello's is quite a bit drier than wood flooring to start with, and it is still open to the atmosphere on the entire inside of the instrument. The points everyone have made are well taken. I'm just wondering how long it takes, and how much the cello's wood does move when used in various conditions. For instance, I keep my cello in it's case with dampit's when not in use, but I bet my house is not more than 20% humidity, and the cello seems fine. However, the dampit's only offer a slight increase in humidity. If I attempted to keep the cello at 50%, and then used it in the house at 20%??? Everyone has told how they keep their setup, but I havn't heard what's the best way. Let me give you one example. Take a warm instrument (like a guitar with a hard type of finish)out in the cold, or visa/versa, and the finish will crack and craze in seconds,showing how fast the wood beneath the finish is accually moving. I know that's hot and cold verses moist and dry, but it seems like apples with apples, no?

Len


          New Winter Dryness-JosephL  -(11)-12/31/00 12:49:50 pm  
               New Winter Dryness-JosephL  1/14/01 11:59:46 am  
               New Some information -cellochris99 1/14/01 12:03:44 am  
               New Winter Dryness-Rich Rodriguez 1/13/01 1:45:04 pm  
               New dryness-cellochris99 1/10/01 7:07:43 am  
                    New RE: how long for wood to dry-Sopher 1/15/01 11:36:32 am  
                         New Still Wondering!-Len Thompson 1/15/01 9:43:09 pm  
                    New Allowing the wood to adjust!-Len Thompson 1/12/01 4:51:07 pm  
               Winter Dryness-phesketh 1/2/01 4:17:16 pm  
               Re: Winter Dryness-TerryM  12/31/00 4:31:35 pm  
                    New Humidifier "wellness" tips-Andrew Victor 1/14/01 12:30:42 pm  
               Re: Winter Dryness-Cambiata 12/31/00 1:03:57 pm  
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