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ruthann
Registered User
(2/6/01 10:04:10 am)
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And speaking of $30 videos from Shar...
I bought the "Exploring the Bow Arm" set with Orlando Cole and Lynn Harrell. I watched the first one yesterday. I picked up some interesting bow tips from it - always welcome. I was quite interested to hear, when each "introduced" his cello (but not the bow!) that Orlando Cole has the "Sleeping Beauty" that used to belong to Piatigorsky. You don't get to hear it much on the video, he only plays a few strokes here and there. The video ends with Harrell playing the prelude to the 3rd Bach Suite. Really grand. And the camera focus pretty much stayed on the bow arm.

I don't know when I'll get around to watching the second video. I'll post again when I do.

One item about bow hold that was discussed - both men have the 3rd finger of the right hand touching the silver ring the hair goes into. No doubt there's a name for that part, I just don't know it. Then Lynn Harrell sort of curls his second finger around between the stick and the hair. If I were to set my hand that far forward I would have to do that too. I typically have the second finger touching that part.

So here's a new cello poll: What finger of yours sits on the silver ring? And do you curl your second finger between the stick and hair?

I'm going to try this bow hold for a few days. Maybe I'll start playing like Lynn Harrell! And my cello will turn into a Strad!

cello_suttonr@hotmail.com

karenlee 
Registered User
(2/6/01 12:52:29 pm)
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Re: And speaking of $30 videos from Shar...
Yeah those $30 videos...I just got that video too! My question to you is, can you hold the bow level using just thumb and 1 & 2 and turn it parallel to the floor like they do? I can't. I guess I need a personal thumb trainer or something.

ruthann
Registered User
(2/6/01 3:10:16 pm)
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Re: And speaking of $30 videos from Shar...
Do you mean perpendicular to the floor? Sort of, but not all the way up, and not with the kind of control they were demonstrating.

cello_suttonr@hotmail.com

Laura Wichers
Moderator
(2/6/01 4:35:50 pm)
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Re: And speaking of $30 videos from Shar...
I would assume part of the reason for Harrell's bow hold is the size of his hands. That silver part is called the ferrule (sp???).


Laura

karenlee 
Registered User
(2/6/01 5:13:25 pm)
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Re: And speaking of $30 videos from Shar...
no, parallel.

Ryan Selberg 
Registered User
(2/6/01 5:32:16 pm)
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Re: And speaking of $30 videos from Shar...
Although I haven't seen the videos, I will comment on my understanding of the bow hold/grip. First of all, I am in the very small minority of cellists who play with the pinky finger on the top of the bow, rather than on the side with the rest of the fingers. (I personally feel I have much more natural control of the little finger's muscular activity, the way a keyboardist-computer or pianist-does.)

I have always believed that it is the first and fourth fingers that primarily control the bow. The first finger provides the leverage for sound in the upper half, or articulated strokes in the lower half. It is the little finger that provides counterbalance to release the weight of the bow (for all of you who still know what a record player is, picture the activity of the little finger as the mechanism that lifts the tone arm off the record upon its conclusion, so it can return at rest without scratching across the surface of the record.

The middle two fingers are primarily for stability, keeping the bow from rolling around in the fingers. With their extending down across the frog, they make it feel like one is holding a flat board rather than a round stick. (In addition to playing with my pinky on top of the stick, I place my second finger across the ferrule.)

Just for fun, try holding the bow in front of you, parallel with the floor, using just the thumb, second and third fingers. I think you will find that there is incredible tension from the immoveable wrist all the way up to the shoulder. Now try the same thing without the second and third fingers-just thumb, first and fourth. This should result in a very relaxed and flexible hold, which allows leverage to be applied to either end of the bow without excessive tension.

Just my $.02.

Ryan

Eric
Registered User
(2/6/01 5:37:25 pm)
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Quite a realization

Last Wednesday I was having a particularily bad practice session...my bow arm was so stiff and rigid. My teacher had been telling me about this problem, and was waiting for me to make a breakthrough in that area. I had a feeling it had to do with my bow hold. What a realize now is that I held the bow too far out(hand too far the the outer part of the frog), with the 2nd finger on the silver piece, but only barely touching it(and on the outer end, not the inner). With that bow hold, my pinky was usually touching the outer edge of the frog. That was how my first cello teacher taught it to me.

Whenever I practiced my hand 'wanted' to go more to the inside, but I kept fighting it. I got so sick of it, but I thought it was 'right' and that I would get used to it. I looked through the ICS photo archive recently and saw that most of the players on photos held their bows very generously on the inside! So I tried that, and eureka! What a difference! Now I play with my second finger barely touching the silver piece but now on the inside. Sometimes when I play with a little more gusto than usual now I sometimes lose contact with my second finger, but I don't really go so far as to put my third finger there.

Maybe the 'correct' place to put the fingers is where your hand naturally wants to place itself. Of course, that is entirely IMHO because I am merely a 16 mo. and counting adult CBN...:)

Eric

Patricia2
Registered User
(2/6/01 6:38:10 pm)
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archive photos?
Eric,
Can you say where you found those photos?
was it the archives where it shows pages 1-20?
Your post intrigued me, because I am not comfortable with my own bow hold and just thought maybe I, too, could pick up some idease.
But when I clicked on a photo -- I presume the photo then blows up for easier viewing -- my whole screen just started flashing!
So I high-tailed it out of there.
Maybe there's a way to do it....
(Maybe I'll just get the video.)

sarah schenkman
Registered User
(2/6/01 6:41:25 pm)
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Pinky on top
That's where my pinky is too - feels like there's better control that way.

Eric
Registered User
(2/6/01 8:36:59 pm)
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Pictures

Hi Patricia,

I took the pictures I found particularily informative and put them on a web page for you. (hopefully I'm not pissing off any ICS people! :) Here's the link:

aurora.physics.umanitoba....index.html

Eric

Sorefingers
Registered User
(2/7/01 7:51:13 am)
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Re: Pictures
Thanks Eric - good demo

MsCheryl 
Registered User
(2/7/01 8:46:21 am)
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thumb, 1st and 4th
I remember lessons where I had to remove my 2nd and 3rd fingers from the bow in order to get that "triangle" working. And yes, I do have a straight bow (as do many of my colleagues who were trained the same way:-) )

MsCheryl 
Registered User
(2/7/01 8:52:44 am)
Reply
size of hands
Actually, my hands are rather small for cello and my ring finger goes on that silver "ring", too. My pinky finger goes on the dot on the frog (that, also, probably has some kind of tech name which eludes me at the moment) and 1st and 2nd fingers lightly rest curved on the stick at the wrapping. Thumb is curved on the other side opposited the 2nd finger. I believe this is the standard "Cole" bow grip and people of all sizes, that I know, use it.

MsCheryl 
Registered User
(2/7/01 8:54:37 am)
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to Sarah
While I am here - a quick note - it was Florence Nelson who came to our meeting - our committee received a very nice letter from her. The first newsletter is done and out!!!

Dick500
Registered User
(2/7/01 9:49:03 am)
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Re: Bow grip
I've noticed over the years that people put their fingers in particular places on the bow either because that's where they go and work best or because that is what they have been told to do by other people steeped in tradition. If you follow the traditional "here's what your hand is supposed to look like" information blindly, it is quite possible that things will be going wrong but still look more or less right--particularly when it comes to substituting active muscle movements for passive changes of shape (e.g. bow changes, etc.).

When I first started out, I held the bow with a traditional 1st finger hooked around the stick, 4th finger on the pearl eye, and 2nd & 3rd fingers falling where they may approach. It worked, I guess. My understanding was that the control was provided by the thumb, 1st finger, 4th finger tripod and 2 & 3 were along for the ride.

Then I had the golden opportunity to study for a couple of years with Orlando Cole who, as I recall, taught me about the virtues of strength which doesn't require the use all of one's muscular abilities. To this end, he showed me the advanvantages of doubling up the 1st and 4th fingers in the tripod grip. This was accomplished by hooking the 2hd finger around the stick as well. Cool. I was sold.

Then I had the opportunity to learn about the bow grip in the tradition coming through Leonard Rose's students (I studied with Owen Carman who now runs Meadowmount). Now I learned about the dual nature of the bow grip. The thumb, 1st finger, and 4th finger do indeed provide a tripod. Also, the thumb, 2nd finger, and 3rd finger provide a central pivot which allow the bow to be pulled up bow as well as down bow. All need to be flexible enough to allow for changes of shape as needed. I had been playing with a rather high hand (i.e. palm rather far away from the stick) but discovered that, as I dropped my palm closer to the stick and transfered most of the angle which the knuckles at the base of each finger had been providing to the other knuckles in my fingers, I had attained flexibility for the center pivot, gotten more flexibility in the tripod for when it was needed, and gotten rid of most all the scratches in my tone. Dude!

So what does my hand look like? Well, everything is curved (except for my wrist which is nice and flat), my 2nd finger hooks around the stick, the 4th finger rests on the pearl eye, the hair is parallel to the floor when the bow is parallel also, and my hand is as big as a canned ham. Works for me.

Now, why isn't my 1st finger hooked around the stick also? Well, about the time that I was changing my grip the final time, I cut my 1st finger base knuckle wide open on a piece of glass, got 4 stitches to hold it closed, couldn't play for a few weeks, and couldn't make a fist for a year much less hook it around the stick. While I discovered that it worked well for me, I don't recommend having an altercation with a window while putting in an air conditioner as a way of restructuring one's bow grip for everybody.

Dick Mattson

Paul Tseng ICS Staff 
Administrator
(2/7/01 12:13:56 pm)
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Re: Pictures
Nice compilation!

<sneaking in> Two Words:

Flat Knuckles!
(hehehehe)
<sneaking out>

:)


Paul Tseng


My Website
MP3!

Patricia2
Registered User
(2/7/01 4:48:15 pm)
Reply
Help! double-jointed thumb?
Anyone else have this?
The first joint (tip) of my right thumb tilts "backward" at a 45%+ angle, unless I consciously try to keep it
straight or curved in (for that "C" hand shape).
I understand this weakens the line of strength from back down arm to bow....
Anything in particular to be done with this?
Should I try to keep it from bending backward?
Surely this can't be all that rare!

Thanks

Paul Tseng ICS Staff 
Administrator
(2/7/01 5:40:40 pm)
Reply
Re: Help! double-jointed thumb?
The answer is 42!

Sorry, Pat! I don't know how people with this kind of thumb (whose name is intimated in the opening line of this reply) deal with this.

But ideally, you won't be squeezing the thumb or the right hand too much. You must find a good grip based on balance rather than strength.


Paul Tseng


My Website
MP3!


          And speaking of $30 videos from Shar...-ruthann-(17)-2/6/01 10:04:10 am  
               Help! double-jointed thumb?-Patricia2 2/7/01 4:48:15 pm  
                    Re: Help! double-jointed thumb?-Paul Tseng ICS Staff  2/7/01 5:40:40 pm  
               Quite a realization-Eric 2/6/01 5:37:25 pm  
                    archive photos?-Patricia2 2/6/01 6:38:10 pm  
                         Pictures-Eric 2/6/01 8:36:59 pm  
                              Re: Pictures-Paul Tseng ICS Staff  2/7/01 12:13:56 pm  
                              Re: Pictures-Sorefingers 2/7/01 7:51:13 am  
                                   Re: Bow grip-Dick500 2/7/01 9:49:03 am  
                         Pinky on top-sarah schenkman 2/6/01 6:41:25 pm  
                              to Sarah-MsCheryl  2/7/01 8:54:37 am  
               Re: And speaking of $30 videos from Shar...-Laura Wichers 2/6/01 4:35:50 pm  
                    size of hands-MsCheryl  2/7/01 8:52:44 am  
               Re: And speaking of $30 videos from Shar...-karenlee  2/6/01 12:52:29 pm  
                    thumb, 1st and 4th-MsCheryl  2/7/01 8:46:21 am  
                    Re: And speaking of $30 videos from Shar...-Ryan Selberg  2/6/01 5:32:16 pm  
                    Re: And speaking of $30 videos from Shar...-ruthann 2/6/01 3:10:16 pm  
                         Re: And speaking of $30 videos from Shar...-karenlee  2/6/01 5:13:25 pm  
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