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Sasha A M
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Posts: 59
(8/21/01 2:59:22 am)
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who uses synthetic strings?!
hello!

i had to return "my french cello" to the conservatory, and now i have to use a roth, which has a very loud tone, but lacks nobility...

im planning to try gut and synthetic, so that the sound would not be so penetrating. but i dont know anything about synthetic strings.

what brands have you used, and what are your experiences? esp i would like to hear from those who really use them all the time.

thanks,
sasha

Andrew Victor
Registered User
Posts: 388
(8/23/01 9:55:51 am)
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Re: who uses synthetic strings?!
Try writing directly to Ellen Gunst at http://www.cellos2go.com/ (that will give you her e-mail address) - perhaps she has already responded to you privately.

My experience with cello strings has been limited pretty much to gut before 1960 and steel since then. As I recall, gut could have a "haunting" sound on a fine cello, but one had to work the bow harder - and as a beginner could get some bad habits going.

Pirastro Obligatos have been the only synthetic-core strings I've tried and I found them too dependent on the particular cello to make a recomendation.

The steel strings cover such a wide range of tonal characteristics that I've been able to satisfy myslef with them. But sometimes the choices are not obvious, and a knowledgeable professional luthier or dealer might be the one to help.

After many choices, my own new (Jay-Haide) Chinese cello is best with Larsen medium A, and strong D, and Spirocore Tungsten G and C. But another cello is best strung differently - for example with the Spirocore SIlver G and C. But I MUST also add, that the choice of bow I chose to play with makes every bit as much difference as the string choice - and in fact seems to dominate the way the strings sound and respond. So - before you start "dressing and undressing" your cello get to a good violin shop (if you can) and try bows over a wide price range, because that could be your problem.

It is just too expensive to try all the various different string brands - unless you can just borrow them for a while.

If you have not done so, you might try searching these postings using the names of different brands of synthetic strings, such as "Dominant" and see what turns up.

Andy

ruthann 
Registered User
Posts: 555
(8/23/01 10:45:59 am)
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Re: who uses synthetic strings?!
Okay, I'll add my two cents. Like Andy, I used to use gut strings exclusively, first bare gut, then gut wrapped with metal.

I first went over to synthetics because of some quality control issues with my favorite strings - three As in a row all had a kink in the same place. I switched to the Pirastro Aricores, which I was quite happy with.

I had always assumed that my cello was quite loud, since my fellow quartet cellists often pointed that out. But we got to trying out each other's cello and I was still louder than anyone. My point is that one can still play loud with synthetics, or at least I can!

The synthetics are supposed to give a "softer" sound and the string itself has a softer feel. I have my students put on Tomastik Dominants. They are relatively inexpensive, good quality strings with a softer feel but the ability to produce a good fortissimo.

For myself, I use the new Pirastro Obligatos. On my cello they produce a big, fat, round tone, full of harmonics/overtones. They are quite a bit more expensive than the dominants.

I'd recommend the dominants. If you do try some gut strings, make sure the place you get them from does a fair amount of trade in them. They can get brittle just sitting on a shelf. A large mail order place like Shar is bound to have fresh strings.

Good luck!

cello_suttonr@hotmail.com

CelloBass
Registered User
Posts: 68
(8/24/01 4:13:56 pm)
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Re: who uses synthetic strings?!
Sasha,

in case synthetic strings don't work as expected on your cello, or in case you want to give another steel string a try before switching to synthetic/gut, you could try Prim strings. Especially the soft version of the D string plays very soft compared to other steel strings, and it adds some nice overtones to the sound. They are cheap. And if you like it, you could try the other lower Prim stings as well. The soft versions... it is difficult to express... they shift the energy from a too loud fundamental up to a higher level of overtones, they speak easy and they make new and harsh sounding cellos sounding more complex, more interesting. You could say that they are just the opposite of the new high-tech strings like Spirocore Tungsten, whose sound cuts like a knife when put on new bright cellos. I haven't tried the Prim A yet, but I will try it as soon as possible. The first cello I bought is a cheap new chinese cello that had the same problems as your Roth has. I took it to my luthier who is a cellist and asked him to try what strings would sound best on this cello. It came back with Prim strings and had completely turned into a nice sounding instrument, no harshness anymore. I asked my luthier whether or not I should try synthetic strings, but he said that I shouldn't try them. He said the new cellos normally lack of power in the lower registers, and synthetic strings would even worsen this situation. With synthetic strings they would sound mellow, but weak. But, however, this is perhaps the case on my cello, but your cello might react differently. If I only could express myself better in English... :(

Horst

Sasha A M
Registered User
Posts: 60
(8/27/01 2:24:42 pm)
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...but what about plain gut in modern cello?!?
hello!

thanks for your replies! i had previously prim a-d, jargar g-c in the roth, but the prims dont sound good on this cello. prim c-g-d sounded excellent in the expensive french cello i used.

i havent had time to try synthetics yet, because my teacher gave me a bunch of his old gut strings (and some new), because he has changed to metals last spring. he is 73 year old and thinks that guts are more difficult to play, so now is his time to "take it easy"...

it was really a bunch, so i dont know which strings are "too old" and which are almost unused. how does age effect gut strings? how do i know its old and rotten and not new and unsettled?

there was also some plain gut strings. i put and d on, and felt like playing baroque cello (which i really seldom do), little clumsy and awkward. my friend told that when she studied cello in estonia, the only gut strings in local shop were plain gut. she choose no to use them, but i would like to know, does someone REALLY string his/her modern cello with plain gut? isserlis is using gut, but not plain gut. is there any professionals out there, or anywhere, who uses plain???

sasha

TerryM 
Registered User
Posts: 527
(8/27/01 6:48:29 pm)
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Re: ...but what about plain gut in modern cello?!?
Pieter Wispelwey uses gut strings on several of his cellos. I would not exactly call them modern as I know from his CDs that he uses a mid 19th century cello, but modern tuning. It sounds quite lovely being warmer and more complex in harmonics, but not a sound for everyone. I also have several recordings by Achibudelli and Anner Bylsma is the cellist with this group. All the players use gut strings in a recording of the Brahms sextets and these too are quite nice being more mellow and less agressive and thick sounding than some other recordings of these Brahms works. There are those that maintain that the move to steel strings has not been all for the better.

Terry

Patocellist
Registered User
Posts: 10
(8/27/01 10:01:55 pm)
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Re: who uses synthetic strings?!
My experience with perlon strings is that you must to watch for two things:
1) Your bridge setup. The bridge must be higher, so synthetic strings tend to "sink" under bow pressure, choking the sound is the strings are at normal "steel" high.
2) You will get a sound not so louder, but if your cello has that quality in its sound, it' s very difficult that strings for themselves can change that. You have to deal with bridge and soundpost position, so you get the sound you want.
Also, I noticed that synthetic strings are very different from brand to brand, and model to model. You have to experiment, but the strings ballet can be an expensive hobby...

ruthann 
Registered User
Posts: 560
(8/28/01 12:21:07 pm)
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Re: who uses synthetic strings?!
Sasha, the old strings are probably no good. Gut dries out and becomes brittle. Even in a damp climate they only last about a year. If the strings have been used, they'll have a kink in them where they went over the bridge. A bare gut string will look hard and feel brittle to the touch when it is old. The metal wrapped ones are harder to judge. Don't worry about putting gut on a modern cello. If it sounds right, then it IS right. I once put bare gut on a plywood cello - it really helped the sound.

cello_suttonr@hotmail.com

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Replies
who uses synthetic strings?! Sasha A M 8/21/01 2:59:22 am
    Re: who uses synthetic strings?! ruthann  8/28/01 12:21:07 pm
    Re: who uses synthetic strings?! Patocellist 8/27/01 10:01:55 pm
    ...but what about plain gut in modern cello?!? Sasha A M 8/27/01 2:24:42 pm
       Re: ...but what about plain gut in modern cello?!? TerryM  8/27/01 6:48:29 pm
    Re: who uses synthetic strings?! CelloBass 8/24/01 4:13:56 pm
    Re: who uses synthetic strings?! ruthann  8/23/01 10:45:59 am
    Re: who uses synthetic strings?! Andrew Victor 8/23/01 9:55:51 am



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