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jengal
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Posts: 6
(8/23/01 12:23:50 pm)
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physics question re: mutes
Dumb question time: how exactly do mutes work? The situation that causes me to ask is this: I live in an apartment building and, although I do not have any upstairs neighbors now, I know from past experience how annoying noisy upstairs neighbors can be, especially when the noise involves music in low registers...so I use a heavy practice mute anytime I'm practicing after a certain hour, or for portions of longer practice sessions. Basically, I'm trying to be nice to the couple below me (the building's floor plan means I have stairwells between me and each of the neighbors on the side, providing a degree of soundproofing there). But now I've started wondering...

If I'm using the same bow pressure, and the big mute on the bridge keeps the pressure from ringing with its full force through the strings, doesn't that energy have to go *somewhere*? Is it traveling downward to the endpin and, because the endpin is basically on my neighbor's ceiling, actually making things worse for them than if I just let the sound waves travel as they please?

I'm probably showing my ignorance about many of the factors involved here -- go easy on me please!

Thanks!
Jen

bridge 
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Posts: 164
(8/23/01 12:47:56 pm)
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Sort of an answer
OK. This isn't the gospel, just my application of general physical knowledge to your question.

The body of your cello is an amplifier. It takes the energy you put into the string, transfers it through the bridge and through the soundpost. The soundpost vibrates the back of your cello. It resonates off of the front (whick is also vibrated by the bridge) and sound comes out of the f-holes.

With the mute you're taking the ampifier (the body) out of the equation. You could talk loudly in your apartment. You could talk loudly into a non electric megaphone (like college cheeleader stuff). You are expended the same energy, you just are no longer amplifying it.

Edited by: bridge  at: 8/23/01 12:54:46 pm
Bobbie
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Posts: 611
(8/23/01 4:31:31 pm)
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Re: Sort of an answer
That's more or less true. What the mute is doing is absorbing the energy instead of letting it transmit to the body of the instrument. Mutes are either very heavy or made of rubber or some other soft material so they don't vibrate in resonance with the string; they just kill the vibration.

jengal
Registered User
Posts: 8
(8/25/01 6:54:18 am)
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thanks
I figured it was an unreasoned panic...your answers are all in the "ohhh, I *should* have known that/figured that out myself category," so I am very grateful to those of you who are willing to answer my stupid questions!

Jen

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Replies
physics question re: mutes jengal 8/23/01 12:23:50 pm
    Sort of an answer bridge  8/23/01 12:47:56 pm
       Re: Sort of an answer Bobbie 8/23/01 4:31:31 pm
          thanks jengal 8/25/01 6:54:18 am



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