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asgeirssone
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Posts: 10
(8/16/01 6:25:12 pm)
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Best language to learn: French or German?
I need to decide which foreign language to take at my IB (International Baccalaureate) high school as my four year language. I'll be locked into it for four years (I can take the other for my Junior and Senior years, though), so I want to make a good choice. I need some advice as to which would be more useful in music, travel, and as a general second language (let's assume the difficulty is not an issue), German or French. I may go into cello performance as a career, if that'll influence the usefulness of each later on. I really need to make my decision by tomorrow. Thanks for any insight.

Ellen G 
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Posts: 855
(8/16/01 6:34:15 pm)
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Re: Best language to learn: French or German?
Hmmm... A lot of German is "translatable" and "pronounceable" without formal training whereas I find French next to impossible. For that reason alone, I'd vote for French. I prefer training in areas that AREN'T self-evident. I've had some foreign language courses, and in each instance it was quite easy to find words in the dictionary. A French-to-English dictionary, however, is of little value to me since I can't spell what they are saying.


Cellospieler
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Posts: 66
(8/16/01 6:51:34 pm)
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Re: Best language to learn: French or German?
I believe that learning German will be more beneficial, as you will most likely be playing more germanic music than french i.e. Bach, Beethoven, Brahms, Strauss, Wagner, Hindemith the list goes on and on . . . . There are also more opportunities to play in Germany (at least for me there have been). Very seldom do orchestra jobs become available in France, but there are myriad orchestras in Germany with frequent openings.

I have studied german for years and have learned much about the culture and music through the language, and it has helped me immensely in my musical studies. If what Ellen says is true about understanding and pronouncability, all you have to do is come across your first "etwas bewegter" and it's all gibberish unless you know the language. Even translations of the most simple instructions lose something.

Guten Tag!

CS

AaronReeves
Registered User
Posts: 225
(8/16/01 7:48:32 pm)
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Re: Best language to learn: French or German?
My vote goes to French. Not only is it a lovely language, but it really is more useful than people give it credit for. Most people think that French is only spoken in France, and maybe Canada might come to mind. But it is also spoken in many African countries (which probably won't help you that much) and some tropical islands. (Tahiti and Martinique for example.) It's also the second language of Vietnam and a few other Asian countries, which many people don't realize. Also I believe that many people in the surrounding European countries speak French, even if only for the sake of business contact. But since I don't live in Europe, I don't know if that is true or not. But if it is, you could communicate with Europeans of many different backgrounds and nationalities using French.

Aaron

Ellen G 
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Posts: 856
(8/16/01 8:29:12 pm)
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Touche
I would agree that German is more valuable where musical studies are concerned.

But I did say "a lot of German" I believe, not ALL German is more easily translated and pronounced. In my experience, when I've heard a German phrase or French phrase and tried to look it up in a dictionary to write it, I've had much more success finding the German words than the French.

But Milhaud, Goethe... hee hee. It's been pretty embarrassing at times!!

Steve Drake
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Posts: 431
(8/16/01 9:03:19 pm)
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Community Supporter
Is Spanish not an option?
Spanish is probably the most prevalent language on earth. I became fluent in it at an early age, but lost most of it later, but the smatterings of it I still have have been very helpful. In most of the US, knowledge of spanish is almost a requisite in several businesses, such as construction and restaraunts.

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asgeirssone
Registered User
Posts: 11
(8/16/01 9:16:24 pm)
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Spanish is, but....
I could take Spanish, however, I think I would prefer to take German or French (I already took a year of Spanish). I figure if I know either, Spanish will come easier should I need to learn it, and German or French will allow me to test out of a language requirement in college (should I decide go into music). In addition to which one is more useful in music, which one would be more useful while traveling in Europe? My main concern for choosing the "right" language is first, I will need to study it for four years, and second, my IB language tests will be written exclusively in the target language. Thanks for the great insight so far!

Tracie Price 
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Posts: 592
(8/16/01 9:21:27 pm)
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Re: Best language to learn: French or German?
For studying music, German is the language to choose. It is the language of musicology, as it was "invented" in Germany. However, unless you're going to be doing some serious research, you probably aren't going to need to read the MGG anytime soon.

I've found German to be useful, but then again, I work in a music library. I'd have to agree with Steve that Spanish would definitely be most useful in everyday life in the US, but I know in many college music programs, (I know you're talking about high school here) you have to study German, French or Italian in order for it to "count".





ashley
Registered User
Posts: 48
(8/17/01 1:35:14 am)
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Sprechen Sie Deutsch?
I would go with German. Actually, I am studying German right now, and it's loads of fun!
I agree with everything Cellospieler said (is this not a German name, CS???;) I love it!). Germany just seems to be THE place for music. Plus, they have the money to support music, and they do :) . That's good :b Music is very important in the German culture (so I understand).
Anyways, my (unprofessional) opinion is to go with German!!

zambocello
Registered User
Posts: 734
(8/17/01 2:13:09 am)
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I say Spanish
If you might live in California, Texas, or Florida, or any of many other places in the USA, Spanish will be helpful and useful. Also, it will give you a leg up on Italian. My dissertation involved the early history of the cello, so my materials -- both original and modern sources -- were in Italian. If I had studied Spanish I might have limped through them on my own.

Because of my viola da gamba interest, my second most useful language to have studied would have been French. What language did I study? German, of course. German was good to have when on orchestra tours, which (coincidentally?) took us mostly to Germany, and German made some things helpfully understandable in the library during student days.

You know, whatever language you choose will be fine. Maybe rather than choosing the most utilitarian language, choose the language you think will bring you the most enjoyment while you study.

rocel
Registered User
Posts: 55
(8/17/01 3:30:53 am)
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'nother vote for Deutsch!
I go with Tracie ect. Maybe it's different because I allready live in Europe, so I'm not sure which would be more useful travel wise for you. Music wise, German is extremely useful, interesting and important. An awful lot of the music that we play is Germanic, and I've found that speaking the language gives me more insight into styles and interpretation. Also, the point about jobs in Germany is a strong one, as is the touring point. Almost every town in Germany has a decent concert hall, so if you are touring Europe at some point, you are certain to do a concert in Germany, Austria or Switzerland.
Another thing- Study in Germany is free. I know a lot of Americans who went there for post grad. The level of teaching is extremely high, and who knows what you might want to do study wise later on? There are many fine teachers ion the German speaking countries, and only a handful in france or spain.

RemRem
Registered User
Posts: 213
(8/17/01 3:46:19 am)
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Re: Best language to learn: French or German?
What about Finnish? ;)

Corrina Connor
Moderator
Posts: 739
(8/17/01 6:25:06 am)
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Re: Best language to learn: French or German?
IMHO, why not do something completely different, and learn Russian, or Greek? Then you'd learn a new alphabet, and be able to write secret messages to people.

Of course, you could learn Latin, which would 'cover' Italian, Spanish, and to a large extent French. And also do German?

Oh yes, maybe your school doesn't offer Latin, as it is a 'dead language'. . . .well, my opinions on this are too strong for this forum.

CelloBass
Registered User
Posts: 56
(8/17/01 6:55:07 am)
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Re: Best language to learn: French or German?
Hi asgeirssone,

I am German and I basically agree with the comments of my predecessors. If music is your priority number one, you can't do wrong if you learn German. Talking about the communication in European countries, you have two options: You speak the language of the country where you just live, or you switch to English. What I want to say is: You won't find many people in France who speak German fluently, and vice versa. Though Europe becomes more and more unified, in a political and economical sense, the language barriers still exist. One reason might be that there are so many languages. For example, if I wanted to learn the languages of our neighbor countries only, I would have to learn Danish, Dutch, French, Italian for some parts of Switzerland, Polish, Tchech. And that's not all, I omitted some. English is accepted as the universal language, and though I learned French for 4 years (25 years ago), we speak English when colleagues from France visit our company. I just try to do some conversation in French. French is very difficult because they slur the words and omit syllables, it takes a lot of practice and you have to speak it continously to keep your level. You said that difficulty is not important to you. The main problems of French are pronounciation and spelling, while the German grammar is pretty tricky, and there are many dialects in Germany that even Germans sometimes can't understand. But this is true mainly for the southern parts.

Horst

karenlee 
Registered User
Posts: 55
(8/17/01 7:34:48 am)
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Re: Best language to learn: French or German?
I have to agree that German is more useful for music, unless you are heavy into Satie or Debussy, in which case French is indispensable. However, French will be much easier to learn, read and speak with fluency. I took both four 3 & 4 years in college. Although it was interesting to read Schweitzer and Freud and Mann in German, it was very slow slogging. French is just easier; I don't know why. If you have a lot of spare time to look up vocabulary words take German. If you're short of time and like French movies, take French!

Tim Janof
Administrator
Posts: 259
(8/17/01 9:10:18 am)
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Re: Best language to learn: French or German?
Of these two languages, I would choose German, although you can't go wrong with either choice, of course.

From my travels, it seems that many people in Western Europe speak English, in addition to their native tongue. Those from Eastern Europe seem to use German as their second language. Therefore, you will have all your bases covered if you choose German, if and when you travel abroad.

RobertPlaysCello
Registered User
Posts: 9
(8/17/01 2:02:38 pm)
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Re: Best language to learn: French or German?
I know you're really asking which language would be most useful to your musical career, but I think the first consideration should be which is more beautiful to you. Learning a language that you love is ultimately beneficial to every single endeavor in your life. Foreign languages teach you how to think differently, how to use your voice (your first instrument) differently, how to express yourself within a whole new worldview. If you really get inside the new language you'll be able to bring fresh and exciting insights to every aspect of your cello playing. And most importantly, if you're going to study anything for four (4!) years, make sure you can at least enjoy it, and maybe even fall in love with it. I mean, think about it, you're about to burn thousands of new neural pathways into your head permanently. Make them count for something.

Which language rolls off your tongue? Which language do you most like to hear spoken? Which culture (or cultures) of language speakers do you most resonate with? Which have the most prominent cellists or musicians you admire (imagine reading their letters and journals in the original tongue)?

Okay, that's it. I'll get off my soapbox. Good luck with whichever language you choose!

-rl

Cellospieler
Registered User
Posts: 67
(8/17/01 2:33:20 pm)
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Prima! Klasse! Super!
It appears german is the winner here, for music and travel, at least. Contrary to popular belief, when spoken nicely, german is not the gutteral, hacking language we have been told it is. I am not sure where Ellen is coming from about "hearing" words and then trying to look them up in a dictionary. When I play some Hindemith or french text publishers, I just use my dictionaries to translate. Anyone who takes a semester or two of any language will have have little trouble understanding a conductor when they say "cellos play softer at 34" or "faster" in whatever language they speak.

What is funny, is now that german is my second language, my spanish comes out with a german accent. I suppose that's cause it all comes from the same tiny pea-sized part of my brain.

Yes, my screen name is german, my wife is german, and I have learned to make many german recipes along the way. My favorite classical CDs: german composers. German has many words that do not occur in english "schadenfreude" is my favorite.

It's easy to understand why I suggest german studies when considering a musical career, although the french are no slouches when it comes to music. Milhaud's "Creation of the World" continues to be one of my most beloved pieces. Faure's "Impromptu" for harp is another piece that stuns me everytime I hear it. I could go on and on . . . oh, I already have!


Alles Gute,

CS

RonH
Registered User
Posts: 78
(8/17/01 2:50:08 pm)
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Both
I believe that French and English are considered to be the two primary internationally used languages. Adding German in your junior and senior years should give enough background for use with music. IMHO.

Tracie Price 
Registered User
Posts: 594
(8/17/01 4:17:50 pm)
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"schadenfreude"
>"schadenfreude" is my favorite.


That's interesting-- I was chatting with a good friend last night who is currently spending some time in Berlin, and he too brought up this word (which I'd never heard before). But he said it was a word he really DISliked.


I like the way they squish a bunch of words together to make one GIANT word. Hehehhee. (Riesenwort? hahaha)

ashley
Registered User
Posts: 50
(8/17/01 5:31:14 pm)
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Let us know what you decide...
...and good luck with whatever language you choose!!!

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Replies
Best language to learn: French or German? asgeirssone 8/16/01 6:25:12 pm
    My decision... asgeirssone 8/20/01 2:34:05 pm
    Re: Best language to learn: French or German? Andrew Victor 8/20/01 11:57:19 am
    Re: Best language to learn: French or German? Stef612 8/19/01 4:37:16 pm
    Let us know what you decide... ashley 8/17/01 5:31:14 pm
       deutsch macht spass lesacre 8/19/01 12:49:25 pm
          Re: deutsch macht spass kgoede  8/19/01 11:30:21 pm
       Re: Let us know what you decide... cellofreak1286 8/18/01 6:16:36 pm
       To Tracie re "Schadenfreude" Cellospieler 8/17/01 7:06:19 pm
          Re: To Tracie re "Schadenfreude" Tracie Price  8/17/01 7:31:15 pm
    Both RonH 8/17/01 2:50:08 pm
    Re: Best language to learn: French or German? Tim Janof 8/17/01 9:10:18 am
       Re: Best language to learn: French or German? RobertPlaysCello 8/17/01 2:02:38 pm
          Prima! Klasse! Super! Cellospieler 8/17/01 2:33:20 pm
             Re: Prima! Klasse! Super! CelloBass 8/19/01 4:33:16 pm
             "schadenfreude" Tracie Price  8/17/01 4:17:50 pm
    Re: Best language to learn: French or German? karenlee  8/17/01 7:34:48 am
    Re: Best language to learn: French or German? CelloBass 8/17/01 6:55:07 am
    Re: Best language to learn: French or German? Corrina Connor 8/17/01 6:25:06 am
    Re: Best language to learn: French or German? RemRem 8/17/01 3:46:19 am
    'nother vote for Deutsch! rocel 8/17/01 3:30:53 am
    I say Spanish zambocello 8/17/01 2:13:09 am
    Sprechen Sie Deutsch? ashley 8/17/01 1:35:14 am
    Re: Best language to learn: French or German? Tracie Price  8/16/01 9:21:27 pm
    Spanish is, but.... asgeirssone 8/16/01 9:16:24 pm
    Is Spanish not an option? Steve Drake 8/16/01 9:03:19 pm
    Re: Best language to learn: French or German? AaronReeves 8/16/01 7:48:32 pm
    Re: Best language to learn: French or German? Ellen G  8/16/01 6:34:15 pm
       Re: Best language to learn: French or German? Cellospieler 8/16/01 6:51:34 pm
          European Orchestra Jobs Andy Hamric 8/20/01 9:36:40 am
          Touche Ellen G  8/16/01 8:29:12 pm



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