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Nicholas Anderson
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Posts: 72
(5/31/01 1:30:46 am)
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For BA, about Gendron, etc.
Speaking of recordings of Gendron, I assume you're probably familiar with the fascinating CD that was released in '98, of his 1952-53 recordings of the Brahms E Minor and Beethoven F Major and D Major sonatas, with Jean Francaix at the piano. The performances are from old archives of French radio broadcasts, recorded on 78's and recently re-mastered for CD by the Institut National de l'Audiovisuel. The playing is wonderful, and the CD booklet is also really delightful - an extensive biography, with many very elegant black-and-white photos going back to the 1950's, including with Casals, Menuhin, etc. Valuable stuff that doesn't get discussed very much.

Particularly noteworthy here is the involvement of Jean Francaix, who wrote a number of cello works, including a five-movement "Fantaisie" for cello and orch. or cello and piano, which I feel is a truly great and unjustly neglected work. I don't always like his music - too Poulenc-y at times - but this piece really has something special, and it's amazing to me that cellists hardly ever program it. I think it has all the qualities of the finest French music, and is more substantial than a lot of what *does* get programmed these days. The cello part to the Schott publication of it was edited by Gendron; and this segues into another interesting cello story.

The Fantaisie was recorded back in the 60's on an unusual Deutsche Grammophon release sponsored by the German government, with the cellist Anja Thauer, and Francaix himself as pianist. She is a cellist about whom more should be said; in this context, she was paired with Francaix, as Gendron had been earlier. In fact, she was thought by many at the time to be one of the most stupendous talents of that period. She had been in Navarra's class at the Paris Conservatoire, and from reliable anecdotal evidence, she was generally considered to have completely eclipsed Jacqueline du Pré, (who arrived there slightly later to work with Tortelier), in cellistic ability and consummate artistry. I've heard Thauer's recording of the Fantaisie, and to me her playing is absolutely extraordinary. What I wish I could hear is her almost unfindable 1968 DGG recording of the Dvorak Concerto with the Czech Philharmonic - the same orch. that recorded it with Casals, Rostropovich, Fournier, Chuchro, etc. Apparently there are those who are aware of Thauer's, because the few times it ever appears on E-bay, it instantly gets snapped up for several hundred dollars.

So, if Anja Thauer was that remarkable, what happened to her? It's a Gothic story, and goes like this. It seems that when she was around 30, she was having a torrid affair with a married doctor, and she became so despondent about it that she took her own life. Five days later, the doctor himself followed suit and committed suicide, evidently out of combined shock and shame over the whole thing. I mention this not for scandalous titillation, but because of the comment it makes about an artist's almost total obscurity. There are huge numbers of people, both in and out of music, who know every lurid and prurient detail of the du Pré soap opera, and we all know the minutiae of Feuermann's early death. Why is the entire Thauer story so little known, even with its "human interest" angle? It's certainly not due to lack of artistic substance. There's some significant material here. What's wrong with this picture?

I truly believe that the cello world has a terrible case of "tunnel-vision" about the *big names* - it's as if no one else exists. Of course, sometimes it's just a matter of common sense that if a person isn't known, there's a valid reason for it; but that's *sometimes,* not always! Just as we all know of cellists who are famous and don't particularly deserve to be, there are also those who are not famous and very much *do* deserve to be. In fact, it may be more like an iceberg, "80 percent under." The hidden ones are some of the most precious gems of the cello world, and our ignorance of them is a tragic flaw. It's the point that's most commonly missed. The old nonsense about the "cream rising to the top" is a false analogy, a myth that should be exploded once and for all. It's true of cream, but not of people, or music. Our cello community fails to pay attention to a great deal of what actually goes on, and we're very much impoverished as a result.

At any rate - maybe one of our eminent record collectors or European contributors will remember about Anja Thauer, and can shed some further light for us on her brief and meteoric career.

-Nick

BA
Registered User
Posts: 197
(5/31/01 6:21:19 am)
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Thanks
Lots of fascinating information. I have not heard that Gendron CD (is it still available?) nor of Thauer. Interesting story- wonder if Gary or Bob has this record... I have a few short pieces of Francaix that didn't excite me much and pretty much let it go at that- would like to hear the Fantaisie.

It is true that there is much more good and deserving playing than is ever recognized. As we know, success in this business relates to ability only to a certain point. The thing is so few people really even understand the difference. They need the trappings of fame to be secure in the knowledge that what they have heard was world class. It takes so much knowledge and work to understand- I am learning things every year that make me hear differently what I missed or failed to understand before. I am grateful to discover that the learning continues as I age, but sometimes overwhelmed with what I realize I don't know. If it is hard for us professionals, how can it be for 10-time-a-year concertgoers? Or presenters or agents? Or even conductors- really how many actually truly understand to the extent they should?

And there is much talent out there. It is everywhere- amazing endless talent. But the training- particularly when it comes to understanding the language- is often haphazard. And then there is the problem that talent needs the opportunity perform in order to develop, but the opportunites are rare and monopolized by those more advanced in stature. I heard Ralph Kirshbaum play a particularly mediocre Dvorak in Dallas a year or so ago. I could not help but sit and think of how many good players I know who play virtually unknown in the nations orchestras and elsewhere who could have done so much better justice to the work and the audience. Sorry to pick on him in particular, as I've had the same feelings with several others. I don't know what to make of this really. Music is a fickle mistress- she cares only that it is right; that it is logical and utterly beautiful. If we don't produce it, someone else will- it matters not except that it is done right. She has no need or interest in our egos or ambitions. Such a struggle to learn to produce something with meaning and character in easch note and phrase.

Fame and grand success in this marketplace are something else entirely- the bottom line is really publicity=money. Fame for fame's sake. Zara says that it was always thus. But comparing who was famous in her world with who is famous in ours it is hard to believe that there has not been some fundamental change. I have been reading Auer's book on violin playing and am mesmerized by the chapter on nuance. The way he describes music as an imitation of nature...Ok I'm rambling- but thanks for the always interesting information and leads.

Nicholas Anderson
Registered User
Posts: 74
(5/31/01 10:20:03 am)
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Precisely...
BA - Your commentary is marvelous, and right on the mark. I know exactly what you mean about growth and learning, of a type that is both open and yet rigorous at the same time - but it's "rare as hen's teeth."

I don't know if that Gendron CD is still available; I found it at Tower Records (Lincoln Center) a year or two ago. It seems to have been produced in France by that "Institut" I mentioned - and it says, "Diffusion sur la Chaine nationale," though I don't know if that refers to broadcast or CD distribution.

I've been trying to avoid, *when possible,* saying negative things about individuals - but I have to make an incidental exception to that to express my strong agreement with you about Ralph Kirshbaum - based on hearing him play, and also on a master class I heard him give at Mannes. And yet, he's put himself in a strategically brilliant position of glory and global adulation with that Manchester festival. It just goes to support all the points you're making.

What you said about music reminds me of one of my favorite lines from Rilke - I'm not sure of the exact words, but something like this: "If I don't manage to fly, somebody else will. The spirit wants only that there be flying. As for who happens to do it, in that, the spirit has only a passing interest." The implications of the metaphor certainly apply to cello playing as an art form, in the ways that you perceptively pointed out, and are worth keeping in mind.

Thanks for the good discussion -

-Nick

DanK
Registered User
Posts: 22
(5/31/01 12:10:38 pm)
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In Defense of Mr. Kirshbaum
I wanted to opine on the attacks of Kirshbaum. While his playing can be somewhat inconsistent at times, I have heard him play certain pieces at certain times that are as well played as anyone I have ever heard. Also, I think he is unsurpassed as a teacher...I have been in masterclasses with him several times, and I have yet to meet anyone who thinks as well and in as much detail about music as he does. He is able to express things as a teacher better than pretty much anyone else I have come across, and at least in those settings his playing demonstrations are excellent. I am not saying I like everything about him, but some of what was written is, in my opinion, very unfair.

Tim Janof
Administrator
Posts: 233
(5/31/01 1:47:59 pm)
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Kirshbaum
Having attended two RNCM Cello Festivals, I can say with the utmost conviction that Kirshbaum deserves nothing but praise for his tireless efforts at organizing this GREATEST of cello festivals. Kirshbaum has done magnificent things for the cello.

Do you guys not like his recording of the Bach Suites?



Edited by: Tim Janof at: 5/31/01 1:49:18 pm
Paul Tseng ICS Staff 
Administrator
Posts: 1336
(5/31/01 2:04:25 pm)
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Re: Kirshbaum
This discussion is quite interesting, the initial one and the residual topic of Kirshbaum.

BA, I was wondering how many times you've heard Kirshbaum play. (I'm not contradicting your opinion of his playing or agreeing either.) Is your opinion based on that one performance of his Dvorak which you felt was mediocre? Or is it based on many live performances and or recordings?

If it was just that one performance, is it possible that he was having an off day? After all, all performers have their off-days (I'm not speaking of vacations).

I'd hate to be judged on one of my off-day mediocre performances.

Personally, I don't know his playing enough to have any opinion of his playing. I only heard him demonstrate a few passages when I play Dvorak for him in a masterclass. He sounded pretty good to me then. But this was back in my school daze in the late 1980s.

I do agree with many other points you made about marketing and the amount of talent that isn't being trained well out there.


Paul Tseng


My Website
Alexander's Photo Albums
Free Cello Music!

BA
Registered User
Posts: 199
(6/1/01 2:56:09 am)
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Kirshbaum
Actually I have heard Mr. Kirshbaum play many times, I would say offhand at least five times, in New York and Aspen, and of course recently in Dallas. I have played for him in masterclass at least three times, and actually he has been very nice and friendly to me so I feel bad about singling him out- I was looking for an example, but he is only one of many. And a very sincere musician and nice man, so although I stand by my opinion, it is hardly like he is the only one or even an extreme example- he is not by the far the worst example. He just came to mind.

I am going to try to learn from Mr. Anderson's policy of avoiding mentioning anyone negatively by name whenever possible. I think it distracts from the point more than it illustrates it. But it is firmly in the old dog/new trick category so don't expect miracles!
;-)

As to 'off days'- I think we as cellists can quickly and easily separate those things that are simply an 'off day' from what is indemic in the playing. So much of what we think of as a 'bad day' is usually just little details here and there. The big picture of our playing doesn't really vary that much. How's the weather?- this is the time of year I start to miss it... ;-)

Paul Tseng ICS Staff 
Administrator
Posts: 1344
(6/1/01 12:10:45 pm)
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Re: Kirshbaum
BA,

Thanks for clarifying and I competely agree with what you say about being able to tell what is indemic and what is an off day; especially when you are that familiar with his playing. As I stated, I don't know his playing well enough to make any assessment or have any opinions.

I have another thought (gripe) about cello playing these days which I'll start another thread on.

The weather has been a bid cloudy here for the past few weeks. The entire Memorial day weekend was cloudy. That was such a bummer when we wanted to barbeque!

Thanks for emailing me about where not to take my bow for rehairing. Egads, looks like I'll have to fly back to NY or drive up to LA for bow rehairs! :)


Paul Tseng


My Website
Alexander's Photo Albums
Free Cello Music!

Nicholas Anderson
Registered User
Posts: 75
(6/1/01 12:26:17 pm)
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Well said again, BA
[This is in response to BA's last post that starts out, "Actually I have heard Mr. Kirshbaum play many times..." - but this now-technologically-messed-up board is threatening to put it under the wrong post.]

More excellent points from BA. I'm going to try to learn from my *own* policy. I just wanted to express solidarity with what BA was saying; but this thread shows again that the "ad hominem" thing does more harm than good. It's enough to make one start dreaming of Krispy Kreme donuts! (i.e. - one has to choose one's battles).

-Nick

Paul Tseng ICS Staff 
Administrator
Posts: 1346
(6/1/01 12:31:37 pm)
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Ad Hominem?
Please forgive my ignorance...

I would like to understand your statement about the "ad hominem" thing doing more harm than good.

The problem is, I don't know what "ad hominem" means and what the thing is.


Paul Tseng


My Website
Alexander's Photo Albums
Free Cello Music!

drcello
Registered User
Posts: 412
(6/1/01 12:49:47 pm)
Reply | Edit
meaning of "ad hominem"
If you are having a debate over a certain issue with a particular person, and you are losing the debate because your logic or position is weak, you may then launch an attack on the person you are debating. Sometimes by attacking your opponent personally, you will sway many weak-minded listeners that your own position is actually correct. This is called the "ad hominem" technique of debate. Useful, sometimes powerful, but not nice.

Marshall C. St. John
drcello@vei.net
Wayside Presbyterian Church

BettyLou
Registered User
Posts: 54
(6/1/01 12:56:47 pm)
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Beautiful thread, all!
Note to Paul: ad hominem ("to the man") appealing to a person's feelings over intellect.

dennisw
Registered User
Posts: 191
(6/1/01 3:09:37 pm)
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re: Off Days
I'm not so sure I agree with you BA. I've heard recordings of J DuPre on a really off day (Beethoven sonatas recorded live w/her husband) and she sounded to me like a rank amateur. Yet her recording of the Elgar concerto is magnificent.

WRT Kirschbaum. I've never heard him play live. I have heard his recordings of the 6 Bach Suites, which I think are worthy of note. Hmm... perhaps you or Mr. Anderson have your own set of the suites on CD as a comparison.

Christopher Chan
Registered User
Posts: 123
(6/2/01 12:52:58 am)
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Re: For BA, about Gendron, etc.
The Gendron CD is still being sold, i visited the Virgin Records Megastore in NYC yesterday, and they had a bunch of them. I wanted to buy it, but I only had money for one CD and I wound up buying the Navarra Bach suites.

I see that it is now on sale at CDnow for $14.72, good thing i didn't buy it at Virgin.
www.cdnow.com/cgi-bin/mserver/SID=1363007038/pagename=/RP/CDN/CLASS/muzealbum.html/itemid=1217489

Edited by: Christopher Chan at: 6/2/01 12:57:34 am
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