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Subject |
Nico67 Registered User (4/23/01 10:04:11 am) Reply |
tape on
the back of the neck
so I decided that it's time to get
serious about my intonation (or better said, lack of it). So far I
haven't used any crutches (no tape on the fingerboard or on the back
of the neck), but I am willing to consider it if it will help me get
better. I am sure my teacher will be against this though.
Anyway, I think Dorie said that she used the tape on the
back of the neck and other people confirmed this. I tested this
method over the weekend and got really confused. I was taught that
the thumb is not fixed on a spot when you are in a position (say
1st) but moves around depending which note you are playing.
According to my teacher, the thumb should always be in the middle of
the fingers which are down on the string (so if you are playing with
the 1st finger should be under it, if you are playing with 1 and 2
should be in between and so on). What I actually do, is move the
thumb between two positions: under the 1st finger (for 1st and 2nd
finger down) or in the middle of the hand (for 3rd and 4th finger
down).
So where do you put the tape on the back??? If the
thumb moves around how does the tape on the back helps you getting
back to the position????
I should add that I think my
intonation problems are more caused by hand shape than by an
incorrect position of the arm on the fingerboard (if that makes any
sense at all ...)
Confusedly yours
Rosario
Edited by: Nico67
at: 4/23/01 10:04:11 am
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DWThomas Registered User (4/23/01 11:22:29 am) Reply |
Re:
tape on the back of the neck
Yes, but I only use it to keep my
head up straight
But
seriously...
My teacher seems to imply that the thumb is
always under the 2nd finger, not moving around, except to slide
along with the hand on shifts (but still under the 2nd finger). In
fact, some of my intonation problems seem to stem from my hand being
a bit like a jellyfish, changing shape as I wander between positions
or across strings.
I've not tried tape. I have tried some
exercises where I set my tuner to a troublesome note. (This is an
old and pricey job that has a display of three rotating LEDs to show
which way you're off the set note -- originally acquired to speed up
harpsichord tempering and tuning.) Then I bounce between notes,
taking a sideward glance to the LEDs to see how I did. Going from
2nd finger, 1st position to 4th finger, 4th position is a good
recent example. (You can also adjust a finger to pitch and hear what
that note sounds like on the cello, also sometimes
helpful.)
I don't really have the right hardware or software
setup to do it, but I suspect the idea of playing with MIDI
accompaniment, as mentioned a while back, might be useful
too.
This intonation stuff is definitely a troublesome area.
At lessons, my teacher will correct me, or if playing along with me,
I immediately hear that I'm off (at least I DO hear the errors of my
ways!) But if I'm practicing at home, I fear I could be reinforcing
a bad habit here and there.
(Years back my old harpsichord
teacher made a comment about the old proverb "Practice makes
perfect." He said, "No, practice makes permanent!")
If I
suddenly discover a breakthru method, I'll pass it
along.
Dave
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bridge
 Registered
User (4/23/01 11:50:48 am) Reply |
Re:
tape on the back of the neck
I don't see how tape on the back
would help. You could have your thumb in the "right" place and yet
have your hand too "small" (i.e. fingers to close together). I used
tape (on the front) for about my first six months. Before you know
it, you don't need it anymore.
One thing I did for intonation
was to take a cheap electric keyboard and cheap tape recorder (note:
cheap) and record a one-finger-at-a-time C scale up and down several
times. Then I'd play along to it over and over and
over.
Everybody's hands are different. There are "rules of
thumb" (no pun intended) about proper placement. I stuck to them
religiously at first. It wasn't until I started getting better that
I started to tweak things for my particuar anatomy. For instance, I
have long fingers and a regular length thumb that is attached rather
low on my hand. The result is that if I try to put my thumb dead
center on the neck it twists my fingers into unwanted places. I've
found that if I place my thumb more towards the A string my fingers
"behave" and go where I want them to. Furthermore, my thumb will be
more to the left as I play strings that are more to the
left.
I've found cello to be a great exercise in self
observation. My current teacher noticed the thumb thing, but it was
a mutual discovery to figure out how to fix it. She related a story
about how she had a teacher that demanded she place her hand the way
he did. She has a recording of a concert she did from that time and
she says that she sounds awful.
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JanJan2 Registered User (4/23/01 11:53:59 am) Reply |
Re:
tape on the back of the neck
I too have always been taught the
thumb opposes the second finger, creating a letter "C" shape. The
really tough nut to crack is learning to RELAX the thumb and not
apply direct pressure! That way it can go along for the ride when
you shift.
Can't say that I've ever heard of or seen anybody
tape the neck, and perhaps it's because my mind is elsewhere due to
spring fever, but I fail to see what benefit it would provide.
Do you have a tuner to use? I think I'd go with a tuner
before trying tape. It will reinforce the pitch better than having a
visual landmark (at least, I think it would). Just my
$0.02.
FWIW, last summer I bought a book I saw advertised in
Strings. I think it was called Fingerboard Mastery. I looked at it
briefly when it first arrived, and then it got lost amid piles of
other stuff. I just took it out yesterday (what timing!) to noodle
around with it, and I think it will prove to be beneficial for
intonation and fingerboard geography. Let me know if you're
interested and I'll get you info on it. (If memory serves me
correctly, it twasn't cheap.)
Janet
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Markse Registered User (4/23/01 12:39:29 pm) Reply |
Re:
tape on the back of the neck
No tape!!
Use a portion of
your practice time to work on intonation. Play slowly and listen,
listen, listen. One thing I find helpful is to play simple tunes by
ear, always listening carefully. Play double stops and check against
open strings when you're in doubt. These have helped my intonation
alot. I'm FAR from perfect, but at least I know when I'm playing out
of tune!
BTW, my crutch of choice is a chromatic tuner, but
even then I don't use it too much (other than for tuning the
strings). I find it interupts the flow of my practice session (which
is really my toddler's job!)to constantly look at the tuner. I use
it when I just can't hear the note.
Hope this helps a little.
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Ellen
G  Registered User (4/23/01 2:12:58 pm) Reply |
Re:
tape on the back of the neck
My two cents is that you just have
to learn to use your ears. The "meat" of your thumb or fingers can
be on tape, but a simple wiggle in one direction or another can make
the difference between being in tune or not. And the difference in
flexibility of hands also leads to necessary idiosyncracies,
particularly with "stiff" adults.
Notes in isolation are
always a problem unless you have perfect pitch. Notes played against
others gives the ear something to compare, and it is more readily
discernable if the pitches aren't right. Play against an open
string, double stops. I'd recommend a piano but they are most
unforgiving. But I really don't recommend chromatic tuners. The
violist in our quartet insists upon tuning with one and we spend an
inordinate amount of time with everyone's ears arguing with one
another because the bow pressure has to be constant in order to hold
a "true" pitch. One bow stroke on an open A can run the gamut of
flat, sharp, in tune, and each of our ears hears something a little
different. So here we are looking at idiot lights. What matters is
when we play that the notes sound harmonious against one another. It
ALWAYS comes down to your ears ruling when you play, so get used to
it.
It really is something you cultivate over time. There
will probably be certain notes or pitches you are consistently off
on, and pay close attention to those to see what the problem is. If
you find you're not able to reach the fourth finger notes
accurately, perhaps your thumb is back too far and restricting your
hand. If your Bb is consistently wrong on your A string, perhaps
your thumb is up too far. That sort of diagnostic exercise is what
I'm talking about.
Be patient, and good luck. E
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DoDahlberg Moderator (4/23/01 4:39:05 pm) Reply |
Re:
tape on the back of the neck
Yes. I did use a piece of tape I
could feel in the thumb spot of 1st and 2nd position for a while -
being of the school of a C hand with the thumb opposite the 2nd
finger. But, my reason was this: I played in a terribly out of tune
orchestra of kids and adult beginners and I was surrounded by notes
of every imaginable intonation interpretation. It was total tonal
anarchy! I used it so I could be sure I'd get back to square one
every once and a while.
It was only for this reason that I
used it.
Dorie
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JanJan2 Registered User (4/24/01 7:23:04 am) Reply |
Ahh,
now it makes sense!
I've been in that kind of cacophony
before, and it really destroys your faith in your own intonation.
Janet
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Andrew
Victor Registered
User (4/24/01 10:14:04 am) Reply |
Re:
tape on the back of the neck
I've played for a long time, and it
always bothered me some that on the cello there is no tactile
indicator for first position as there is on violin and viola. On
violin and viola, the first postition can be sensed by contact of
the first index finger joint area with the nut/pegbox configuration
at the end of the neck. Alternatively, the thumb could be
"backstretched" a bit to find the pegbox on the other side of the
neck - either approach works. However, one would not continue to
play with either of those contacts.
In the same way, a tape
on the back of the cello neck can be used as a "slide indicator" to
let you know you have arrived "back' in the first position, but any
contact of the thumb with that spot should be ignored while actually
playing.
You are certainly correct that some people contort
their hands in all sorts of ways to maintain contact of the thumb
with the tape or "spot" stuck to the back of the neck - and as a
result they just can't play correctly.
I must confess that
after 50 years of being frustrated by different chair heights and
endpins sliding on the floor, I have finally put a first-position
thumb indicator on the back of my cello necks. What a relief! (Of
course the fact that until recently I did not play the cello all
that often might play some role in the problem.)
Andy
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ruthann Registered User (4/25/01 10:51:39 am) Reply |
Re:
tape on the back of the neck
As a teacher, I certainly don't
object to tape. The idea of a tactile marker on the back of the neck
is a good one, especially for beginners and those learning to shift
in and out of first position. A neat trick is to use moleskin sold
for shoes. It's sticky on one side and fuzzy on the other - much
easier to feel than tape.
Now about scale intonation. DO NOT
USE A KEYBOARD! Because of the tempering (tuning) of a keyboard, all
the notes are a little out of tune with each other. If you check a
keyboard against a fairly sensitive electronic tuner, you'll see it.
My method, which possibly only works for me, is to combine
some sol feggio (do re mi) work by voice and cello. Sing that C
Major scale (do re mi) then play it. Record yourself. Listen. Does
it sound like a scale? Are your leading tones nice and high? THey
need to be to give you an aural sense of key. A nice high B tucked
up aginst the C really shouts C MAJOR!!! And that nice high B, so
important to a good C Major scale will absolutely NOT match a
keyboard B. It'll be high of a B on an electronic tuner as well. Add
in the arpeggios (I, IV, V, I) and then some double stops. Nothing
like double stops to catch a not quite "on" major or minor
third.
It is a long and painful process, but to me,
intonation is what really separates a good player from a mediocre
one. When you can really feel and hear your key, any piece you play
will sound much better. I can really tell the difference between a
student who actively listens and one who is content to put his
fingers in the right spots.
So your most important asset for
good intonation is a pair of well trained ears. Use all the tape you
want, but use your ears as the final authority. Good
Luck!
P.S. Warm up with the scale your current piece is in
right be fore you practice the piece. It really helps.
cello_suttonr@hotmail.com
Edited by: ruthann
at: 4/25/01 10:51:39 am
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Andrew
Victor Registered
User (4/26/01 8:58:40 am) Reply |
Ruthann
- Keyboard/Intonation, please tell me more
Ruthann,
I know about
keyboard tempering, etc., but since you regularly play in a piano
trio, how do you get around this problem you have
cited?
Andy
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ruthann Registered User (4/26/01 9:29:36 am) Reply |
Re:
Ruthann - Keyboard/Intonation, please tell me more
Well, I ignore it! I thought about
lowering the leading tones, etc., in an attempt to match the piano.
It's just too hard. If you are playing the same note as the piano,
as you do in so many of the earlier trios, I agree you have to
match. But with the later works, where the celoo's lines are more
independant and lyric, you have to go for it. Of course you have to
listen to the violin and piano and tune with them...
Not much
of an answer, I guess.
cello_suttonr@hotmail.com
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MaryK
 Registered
User (4/26/01 11:12:28 am) Reply |
Strange
image evoked
For a minute there, I had a mental
image of myself at my cello, w/a piece of Scotch tape (trademark R)
on the back of my neck. Couldn't figure out why anyone would want to
do that, then the light dawned. Duh.
MaryK
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